10-cent
rose Thomas Jefferson (Scott
CSA #5)


As
with most general issues, they seem to come in every color
of the rainbow.
The stamp on the right is the rare carmine shade, Scott #5a.
Charles
Ludwig of Hoyer & Ludwig designed the stamp's central
motif, a portrait of Thomas Jefferson. The same transfer stone
was used to print the 10-cent rose (Scott CSA #5) and the
Hoyer & Ludwig printing of the 10-cent blue (Scott CSA
#2b), thus the same plating varieties exist. The color change
from blue to rose is thought to have occurred in March 1862.
The earliest recorded date of use is March 10, 1862 (May 27,
1862, for the carmine shade). There were 1,150,000 printings
from one stone with the imprint Lith of Hoyer &
Ludwig, Richmond, Va. Plating completed. Sheets of two
hundred, panes of one hundred, and transfer stone of fifty.
The color varieties include pink, rose, dull rose, and deep
rose, as well as the rare carmine and brown-rose shades. Plating
marks are distinct and repeated. The most typical use is for
the ten-cent rate after July 1, 1862, and ten-cent letter
rate over five hundred miles prior to July 1, 1862.
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